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Your healthcare provider may take a blood sample to look for high levels of thyroid hormone. Your skin: Your provider may feel your skin to see if it’s warm and moist.īlood tests for diagnosing hyperthyroidism.They may also look for changes in your fingernails. Your hands: Your provider may have you outstretch your hands to see if you have a tremor.Your heart: Your provider may use a stethoscope to listen to your heart for a rapid and/or irregular heartbeat.Your eyes: Your provider may check your eyes for swelling, redness, bulging and other signs of Graves’ eye disease.Your thyroid: Your provider may gently feel your thyroid through the outside of your neck to check if it’s enlarged, bumpy or tender.If you’re experiencing symptoms of hyperthyroidism, your healthcare provider’s may check the following during a physical exam in their office: Physical exam for diagnosing hyperthyroidism Blood tests to look for high levels of thyroid hormone in your body.A physical exam of your neck to see if your thyroid is larger than normal.Your healthcare provider can diagnose hyperthyroidism in several ways, including: Amiodarone, a medication that contains a high amount of iodine, may also cause hyperthyroidism. Receiving intravenous iodinated contrast (iodine “dye”) may also cause hyperthyroidism. Iodine is a mineral that your thyroid uses to create thyroid hormone. Consuming excess iodine: If you’re at risk for hyperthyroidism and consume too much iodine (through your diet or medications), it can cause your thyroid to produce more thyroid hormone.After you experience thyroiditis, your thyroid may be unable to recover, which would lead to hypothyroidism. It may happen within a year of delivering a baby ( postpartum thyroiditis). Thyroiditis: Thyroiditis is inflammation of your thyroid gland, which may be painful or painless (silent).They can produce more hormones than your body needs. Thyroid nodules: A thyroid nodule is a lump or growth of cells in your thyroid gland.Graves’ disease is the most common cause of hyperthyroidism, making up about 85% of cases. It’s more common in people assigned female at birth than people assigned male at birth. If a member of your family has Graves’ disease, there’s a chance others in the family could have it, too. Graves’ disease is a hereditary condition (passed down through a family). This makes your thyroid create too much thyroid hormone. Graves’ disease: In this disorder, your immune system attacks your thyroid.Medical conditions and situations that can cause hyperthyroidism include: Bulging of the eyes (seen with Graves’ disease).Hair loss and change in hair texture (brittle).Swelling and enlargement of the neck from an enlarged thyroid gland ( goiter).Intolerance to heat and excessive sweating.Diarrhea and more frequent bowel movements.You may experience some of these symptoms and not others, or many of them at the same time. There are many symptoms of hyperthyroidism, and they can impact your entire body. What are the symptoms of hyperthyroidism? Approximately 1% of people in the United States have hyperthyroidism. Who gets hyperthyroidism?Īnyone can have hyperthyroidism, but it’s more common in females. In the medical world, the prefix “hypo-” means “low” or “not enough.” When you have hypothyroidism, your thyroid is underactive and doesn’t make and release enough thyroid hormone that your body needs. When you have hyperthyroidism, your thyroid is overactive and produces and releases too much thyroid hormone. Picture something related to the word “hyper.” Most likely, you just thought of something fast or full of a lot of energy. Hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism are medical conditions that both have to do with the amount of thyroid hormone your thyroid makes and releases - the difference is how much. What is the difference between hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism? If your thyroid stops working the way it’s meant to - creating too much or too little thyroid hormones - it can impact your entire body. When your thyroid gland is working correctly, your body is in balance, and all of your systems function properly. Controlling your metabolism (the process that transforms the food you put in your body into energy that helps your body function).The thyroid gland plays a big part in many of your body’s main functions, including: Some of your glands create and release hormones - substances that help your body function and grow. Glands are organs that can be found all over your body. Located at the front of your neck, the thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland. Hyperthyroidism can affect your entire body and is a condition that needs to be treated by a healthcare provider. The main hormones your thyroid makes include triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4). Hyperthyroidism is a condition in which your thyroid creates and releases more hormones than you need.